Billsborough (2017) provided examples of universal principles: providing opportunities for students to make effective use of their previous knowledge, helping them to use the same mental resources they used to acquire their L1 and taking into account their individual differences. Local principles would include: adding humor, creativity and incorporating opportunities for kinesthetc learning. In short, engaging students in their learning by creating practical, informative classroom opportunities. In previous courses we talked about a needs assessment, which I think is so important in the first step of planning for a class. That provides key information that can be incorporated into daily lessons, while still remaining true to the curriculum. Involving students in their own learning by providing choices (they adapt the lesson according to the choices they make) gives students the opportunity to become autonomous learners in charge of their own progress.
Editor,
W. (2017, August 8). ELT materials writing: More on emerging
principles. Retrieved from
https://mawsig.iatefl.org/elt-materials-writing-more-on-emerging-principles/
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